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Implementing BGP on Cisco IOS XR Software
Information About Implementing BGP on Cisco IOS XR Software
RC-5
Cisco IOS XR Routing Configuration Guide
Router Configuration Mode
The following example shows how to enter router configuration mode:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# configuration
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# router /jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp 140
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-/jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp)#
Global Address Family Configuration Mode
The following example shows how to enter global address family configuration mode:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# router /jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp 140
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-/jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp)# address-family ipv4 multicast
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-/jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp-af)#
Neighbor Configuration Mode
The following example shows how to enter neighbor configuration mode:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# router /jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp 140
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-/jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp)# neighbor 10.0.0.1
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-/jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp-nbr)#
Neighbor Address Family Configuration Mode
The following example shows how to enter neighbor address family configuration mode:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# router /jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp 140
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-/jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp)# neighbor 10.0.0.1
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-/jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp-nbr)# address-family ipv4 unicast
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-/jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp-nbr-af)#
Neighbor Submode
Cisco IOS XR BGP uses a neighbor submode to make it possible to enter configurations without having
to prefix every configuration with the neighbor keyword and the neighbor address:
• Cisco IOS XR software has a submode available for neighbors in which it is not necessary for every
command to have a “neighbor x.x.x.x” prefix.
In Cisco IOS XR software, the configuration is as follows:
Router(config-/jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp-af)# neighbor 192.23.1.2
Router(config-/jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp-nbr)# remote-as 2002
Router(config-/jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp-nbr)# address-family ipv4 multicast
• An address family configuration submode inside the neighbor configuration submode is available
for entering address family-specific neighbor configurations. In Cisco IOS XR, the configuration is
as follows:
Router(config-/jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp-af)# neighbor 2002::2
Router(config-/jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp-nbr)# remote-as 2002
Router(config-/jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp-nbr)# address-family ipv6 unicast
Router(config-/jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp-nbr-af)# next-hop-self
Router(config-/jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp-nbr-af)# route-policy one in
• You must enter neighbor-specific IPv4 or IPv6 commands in neighbor address-family configuration
submode. In Cisco IOS XR software, the configuration is as follows:
Router(config-/jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp)# router /jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp 109
Router(config-/jointfilesconvert/86220/bgp)# neighbor 192.168.40.24
- Text Part Number: OL-5554-05 1
- CONTENTS 3
- Contents 10
- Preface 11
- Obtaining Documentation 12
- Documentation Feedback 13
- Submitting a Service Request 15
- BGP Functional Overview 18
- BGP Router Identifier 19
- BGP Default Limits 19
- BGP Configuration 20
- Neighbor Submode 21
- Configuration Templates 22
- Template Inheritance Rules 23
- Template Inheritance 27
- No Default Address Family 31
- Routing Policy Enforcement 32
- Update Groups 34
- BGP Best Path Algorithm 34
- Comparing Pairs of Paths 35
- Order of Comparisons 36
- Multiprotocol BGP 37
- Route Dampening 39
- BGP Route Reflectors 40
- Enabling BGP Routing 44
- Logging Neighbor Changes 50
- Adjusting BGP Timers 50
- Configuring BGP Weights 54
- Configuring a BGP Neighbor 74
- Disabling a BGP Neighbor 85
- Monitoring BGP Update Groups 91
- BGP Confederation: Example 94
- IS-IS Functional Overview 101
- IS-IS Configuration Grouping 101
- IS-IS Interfaces 102
- Multitopology Configuration 102
- Limit LSP Flooding 102
- Single-Topology IPv6 Support 103
- Nonstop Forwarding 104
- Multitopology IPv6 Support 104
- Multi-Instance IS-IS 105
- Overload Bit on Router 105
- Default Routes 106
- Multicast-Intact Feature 106
- Prerequisites 107
- DETAILED STEPS 108
- Restrictions 109
- SUMMARY STEPS 110
- Example: 113
- Example:: 117
- Prerequisite 126
- Summary Steps 134
- Customizing Routes for IS-IS 135
- Software 138
- Where to Go Next 140
- Additional References 140
- Technical Assistance 141
- OSPF Functional Overview 145
- OSPF Routing Components 148
- Backbone Area 149
- Stub Area 149
- Not-so-Stubby Area (NSSA) 149
- OSPF Process and Router ID 150
- Supported OSPF Network Types 151
- Authentication Strategies 152
- Key Rollover 152
- Default Route for OSPF 153
- Route Redistribution for OSPF 155
- Graceful Restart for OSPFv3 157
- Restart Mode 158
- Enabling OSPF 161
- Examples 180
- address mask 185
- Enabling Graceful Restart 198
- ABR 1 Configuration 207
- ABR 2 Configuration 207
- Cisco IOS XR Software 211
- Overview of RIB 212
- RIB Administrative Distance 213
- RIB Support for IPv4 and IPv6 213
- How to Deploy and Monitor RIB 214
- Routing Policy Language 222
- Named Set Form 224
- Inline Set Form 224
- Named Form 225
- Inline Form 226
- Routing Policy Language Usage 227
- Set community based on MED 228
- Policy Definitions 229
- Parameterization 230
- Boolean Operator Precedence 231
- When Attributes Are Modified 232
- Default Drop Disposition 233
- Control Flow 233
- Policy Verification 234
- Policy Statements 235
- Disposition 236
- Boolean Conditions 238
- Attach Points 239
- BGP Policy Attach Points 240
- Dampening 241
- Default Originate 241
- Neighbor Export 242
- Neighbor Import 242
- Redistribute 243
- Show bgp 244
- Table Policy 245
- BGP Attributes and Operators 245
- OSPF Policy Attach Points 247
- OSPFv3 Policy Attach Points 248
- IS-IS Policy Attach Points 250
- Attached Policy Modification 251
- Defining a Route Policy 253
- policy-name 256
- Directly Connected Routes 265
- Recursive Static Routes 265
- Floating Static Routes 266
- Configuring a Static Route 266
- Configuration Examples 271
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